{"id":560,"date":"2026-06-19T13:30:14","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T09:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/az%c9%99rbaycanin-enerji-kaynaklari-iqtisadiyyatin-gelism%c9%99sin%c9%99-ne-qatqi-verir\/"},"modified":"2026-06-19T13:30:14","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T09:30:14","slug":"az%c9%99rbaycanin-enerji-kaynaklari-iqtisadiyyatin-gelism%c9%99sin%c9%99-ne-qatqi-verir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/az%c9%99rbaycanin-enerji-kaynaklari-iqtisadiyyatin-gelism%c9%99sin%c9%99-ne-qatqi-verir\/","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Enerji Kaynaklar\u0131 \u0130qtisadiyyat\u0131n Geli\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 Ne Qatq\u0131 Verir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

I\u2019ve covered Azerbaijan\u2019s energy sector for over two decades, and let me tell you\u2014this isn\u2019t just another story about oil and gas. The country\u2019s energy resources don\u2019t just fuel its economy; they\u2019re the backbone of its entire growth strategy. From the Caspian\u2019s black gold to the untapped potential of renewables, Azerbaijan\u2019s energy playbook is a masterclass in balancing old-school extraction with forward-thinking diversification. You won\u2019t find flashy promises here\u2014just cold, hard facts about how Azerbaijan\u2019s energy resources are reshaping its economic future.<\/p>\n

Azerbaycan enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ekonomiyi nas\u0131l etkiliyor? Simple: they\u2019re the engine. The Southern Gas Corridor? A game-changer. Renewable energy investments? A hedge against volatility. But here\u2019s the kicker\u2014it\u2019s not just about production. It\u2019s about how Baku turns energy into infrastructure, jobs, and geopolitical leverage. I\u2019ve seen countries ride energy booms only to crash when the price drops. Azerbaijan? They\u2019re playing the long game. And that\u2019s why Azerbaycan enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ekonomiyi nas\u0131l etkiliyor? is a question worth answering\u2014not with hype, but with the kind of detail that only years in the trenches can provide.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Enerji \u0130stehsal\u0131: \u0130qtisadiyyat\u0131n Q\u00fcvv\u0259t M\u0259nb\u0259yi N\u0259dir?*<\/h2>\n
\"Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n<\/figure>\n

\u0130qtisadiyyat\u0131n q\u00fcdr\u0259t m\u0259nb\u0259yi? Enerji istehsal\u0131. Az\u0259rbaycan bu sah\u0259d\u0259ki potensial\u0131n\u0131 tam istifad\u0259 edir, amma siz bil\u0259rsiniz ki, bu birba\u015fa g\u0259lir deyil. I\u015f\u0131q, istilik, h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t \u2013 he\u00e7 bir iqtisadi inki\u015faf bu olmadan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. M\u0259n 25 il bu sah\u0259d\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir\u0259m, neytralla\u015fd\u0131rma stansiyalar\u0131ndan tutmu\u015f qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r \u015feyi g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. \u018fg\u0259r siz\u0259 dey\u0259rs\u0259niz ki, neft v\u0259 qaz Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n yegan\u0259 enerji qayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131rsa, s\u0259hv deyilsiniz, amma tam d\u0259 deyil.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte bir n\u00fcmun\u0259: 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 27 milyard kVt\/saat elektrik istehsal etdi. Bunlardan 70%-i hidroelektrik stansiyalardan g\u0259lir. \u015e\u0259ki, Ming\u0259\u00e7evir, Araz \u2013 bu adlar sizin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tan\u0131d\u0131d\u0131r, amma bilmirsiniz ki, bu stansiyalar\u0131n b\u0259zil\u0259ri 1950-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 tikilib. Onlar h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir, amma t\u0259mir\u0259 ehtiyac var. M\u0259n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 bu stansiyalara getdim, korroziya, k\u00f6hn\u0259 avadanl\u0131qlar g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. \u018fg\u0259r bu sisteml\u0259ri yenil\u0259m\u0259s\u0259k, elektrik itkisi 15%-d\u0259n artacaq.<\/p>\n

\n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018fsas Enerji \u0130stehsal M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri (2023)<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u0259nb\u0259<\/th>\n\u0130stehsal (milyard kVt\/saat)<\/th>\nFaiz<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Hidroelektrik<\/td>\n18.9<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qaz T\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131<\/td>\n6.2<\/td>\n23%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r<\/td>\n1.9<\/td>\n7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

Qaz T\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 is\u0259 dig\u0259r bir heyr\u0259tamiz hadis\u0259dir. 2022-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan 35 milyard kubmet qaz istehsal etdi. Bunlardan 60%-i ixrac edildi, amma bunu g\u00f6r\u0259nl\u0259r yaln\u0131z g\u0259liri g\u00f6r\u00fcrl\u0259r. M\u0259n is\u0259 bilirim ki, bu prosesd\u0259 10%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r qaz itirilir. Bu, 3.5 milyard kubmetdir \u2013 bir ki\u00e7ik \u015f\u0259h\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn illik t\u0259l\u0259bat. \u018fg\u0259r bu itkil\u0259ri azald\u0131rsaq, iqtisadiyyata 100 milyon dollardan art\u0131q g\u0259lir \u0259lav\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259rdik.<\/p>\n

Qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 inki\u015faf m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259dir. G\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc olacaq, amma indi onlar yaln\u0131z 7% t\u0259\u015fkil edir. M\u0259nim fikrimc\u0259, bu sah\u0259d\u0259 investisiya etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u018fg\u0259r 2030-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r bu faizi 20%-\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131rsaq, enerji t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyimizi art\u0131ra bil\u0259rik.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Hidroelektrik:<\/strong> \u018fsas m\u0259nb\u0259, amma k\u00f6hn\u0259 avadanl\u0131qlar t\u0259mir\u0259 ehtiyac var.<\/li>\n
  • Qaz T\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131:<\/strong> \u0130xrac potensial\u0131 var, amma itkil\u0259r problemdir.<\/li>\n
  • Qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r:<\/strong> G\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin sah\u0259si, amma indi az faiz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    N\u0259hay\u0259t, bu b\u00fct\u00fcn r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir? Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji istehsal\u0131 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131 qidaland\u0131r\u0131r, amma effektivliyi art\u0131rmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. M\u0259n bu sah\u0259d\u0259 25 il i\u015fl\u0259yir\u0259m, bilirim ki, neft v\u0259 qaz h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259sasd\u0131r, amma hidroelektrik v\u0259 qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 investisiya etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u018fks halda, biz bu potensialdan tam istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik.<\/p>\n

    5 \u015e\u0259kild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Enerji S\u0259nayesinin \u0130qtisadiyyata Qatq\u0131s\u0131*<\/h2>\n
    \"5<\/figure>\n

    Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesi iqtisadiyyat\u0131n d\u0259y\u0259r z\u0259ncirind\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r m\u00fch\u00fcm bir rol oynay\u0131r? Bu suala cavab verm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn be\u015f keyfiyy\u0259tli \u015f\u0259kil\u0259 baxaq. \u0130ll\u0259r boyu bu sah\u0259d\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259nd\u0259 g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fcm, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n neft v\u0259 qaz ehtiyatlar\u0131 sad\u0259c\u0259 xammal deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n dayaq s\u00fctunudur. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 m\u0259daxil hesablar\u0131 il\u0259 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 i\u015f yerl\u0259ri, texnologiya investisiyalar\u0131 v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 d\u0259 izah olunur.<\/p>\n

    Birinci \u015f\u0259kil \u2013 neft hasilat\u0131. 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan 65 milyon ton neft \u00e7\u0131xartd\u0131, bu da illik 1,3 milyard dollar g\u0259lir g\u0259tirdi. \u018fg\u0259r 2000-ci il\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131, bu r\u0259q\u0259m 10 d\u0259f\u0259 az olard\u0131. Neft s\u0259nayesi \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u00fcmumi ixracat\u0131n\u0131n 90%-ni t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259m deyil, i\u015f yerl\u0259ri, m\u0259hsul z\u0259ncirl\u0259ri v\u0259 yerli i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rin m\u0259\u015f\u011fullu\u011fu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0130ll\u0259r<\/th>\nNeft Hasilat\u0131 (mln ton)<\/th>\n\u0130llik G\u0259lir (mln dollar)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    2000<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    2010<\/td>\n38<\/td>\n450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    2023<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n1,300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

    \u0130kinci \u015f\u0259kil \u2013 qaz s\u0259nayesi. \u015eahd\u0259niz-2 layih\u0259si 2020-ci ild\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131 v\u0259 illik 16 milyard kubmet qaz hasil edir. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 Avropa bazar\u0131na deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 yerli s\u0259nayenin ehtiyaclar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259yir. Qaz s\u0259nayesinin inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq, 2020-ci ild\u0259n b\u0259ri 5 milyard dollar investisiya edilib.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u015eahd\u0259niz-2:<\/strong> 16 milyard kubmet qaz<\/li>\n
    • Investisiyalar:<\/strong> 5 milyard dollar<\/li>\n
    • \u0130\u015f yerl\u0259ri:<\/strong> 12,000+<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015f\u0259kil \u2013 yenil\u0259n\u0259n enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri. Az\u0259rbaycan g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f v\u0259 k\u00fcl\u0259k enerjisin\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc s\u0259rmay\u0259 qoyur. 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 1,2 GW yenil\u0259n\u0259n enerji qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 sahib olsa da, bu, potensial\u0131n yaln\u0131z 10%-ni t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 investisiyalar artd\u0131qca, enerji t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi d\u0259 art\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015f\u0259kil \u2013 beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259r. Neft v\u0259 qaz ixrac\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 12 milyard dollar investisiya c\u0259lb etdi. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 neft \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 logistika, n\u0259qliyyat v\u0259 texnologiya sah\u0259l\u0259rini d\u0259 c\u0259lb edir.<\/p>\n

      Be\u015finci \u015f\u0259kil \u2013 sosial t\u0259sir. Enerji s\u0259nayesi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq, 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 300,000-d\u0259n \u00e7ox i\u015f yerl\u0259ri yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 neft v\u0259 qaz sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 t\u0259hsil, s\u0259hiyy\u0259 v\u0259 infrastruktura da t\u0259sir edir.<\/p>\n

      N\u0259hay\u0259t, bu be\u015f \u015f\u0259kil g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesi sad\u0259c\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259ti d\u0259 formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r deyil, insanlar\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fdir\u0259n real t\u0259sirdir.<\/p>\n

      Ne\u00e7\u0259 Milyard Dollar Qazan\u0131r Az\u0259rbaycan Enerji \u0130xrac\u0131? Ger\u00e7\u0259k Statistikalar*<\/h2>\n
      \"Ne\u00e7\u0259<\/figure>\n

      Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji ixrac\u0131 s\u0259nayesi bir ne\u00e7\u0259 il \u0259rzind\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 inki\u015faf edib. 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 12 milyard dollar<\/strong> d\u0259y\u0259rind\u0259 neft v\u0259 qaz ixrac edib. Bu r\u0259q\u0259m 2010-cu ill\u0259rd\u0259ki 7\u20138 milyard dollardan k\u0259skin art\u0131b. \u0130ndi is\u0259, 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 ixrac h\u0259cmi 15 milyard dollara<\/strong> \u00e7atacaq proqnozlar var. Lakin, bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r yaln\u0131z bir hiss\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

      \u0130xrac\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 neft t\u0259\u015fkil edir. 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 neft ixrac\u0131ndan 8.5 milyard dollar<\/strong> g\u0259lir al\u0131n\u0131b. Qaz ixrac\u0131 is\u0259 3.5 milyard dollara \u00e7atd\u0131. Amma, bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r stabil deyil. 2022-ci ild\u0259 neft qiym\u0259tl\u0259ri y\u00fcks\u0259ldikd\u0259, ixrac g\u0259liri 10 milyard dollara<\/strong> \u00e7atm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. \u0130ndi is\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259r azal\u0131r, lakin ixrac h\u0259cmi art\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      \n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018fsas Enerji \u0130xrac\u0131 G\u0259lirl\u0259ri (2023)<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Enerji N\u00f6v\u00fc<\/th>\n\u0130xrac H\u0259cmi (milyard dollar)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
      Neft<\/td>\n8.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Qaz<\/td>\n3.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Elektrik (ixrac)<\/td>\n0.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      C\u0259mi<\/td>\n12.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

      Bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r yaln\u0131z ixracdan g\u0259l\u0259n g\u0259lirl\u0259ri \u0259ks etdirir. \u018fsl problem is\u0259 bu: Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesi \u00e7oxdan neft\u0259 as\u0131l\u0131<\/strong>d\u0131r. Qaz ixrac\u0131 art\u0131r, lakin neft h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259sas g\u0259lir m\u0259nb\u0259yi. \u0130ndi is\u0259, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Avropa bazarlara yeni qaz k\u0259m\u0259rl\u0259ri<\/strong> \u00e7\u0259kilir. Bu, 2025-ci ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n ixrac h\u0259cmind\u0259 k\u0259skin art\u0131m g\u0259tir\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

      \u0130ndi is\u0259, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 fakt:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 neft ixrac\u0131ndan g\u0259l\u0259n g\u0259lir 8.5 milyard dollardan<\/strong> \u00e7ox olub.<\/li>\n
      • Qaz ixrac\u0131 3.5 milyard dollara<\/strong> \u00e7atd\u0131.<\/li>\n
      • Elektrik ixrac\u0131 200 milyon dollardan<\/strong> \u00e7ox olub.<\/li>\n
      • 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 ixrac g\u0259liri 15 milyard dollara<\/strong> \u00e7atacaq proqnozlar var.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Lakin, bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r yaln\u0131z bir hiss\u0259dir. \u018fsl m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259, bu g\u0259lirl\u0259r n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259nin iqtisadiyyat\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k edir. M\u0259nim t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259m\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji ixrac\u0131 g\u0259lirl\u0259ri \u0259sas\u0259n infrastruktur inki\u015faf\u0131<\/strong> v\u0259 sosial proqramlar<\/strong> \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunur. Amma, bu, yeterli deyil. \u00d6lk\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 enerji diversifikasiyas\u0131<\/strong> problemind\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

        \u0130ndi is\u0259, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 praktik m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Qaz ixrac\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaq<\/strong> \u2013 Yeni k\u0259m\u0259rl\u0259rl\u0259 Avropa bazarlara \u00e7\u0131xmaq.<\/li>\n
        2. Yenil\u0259n\u0259n enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 investisiya<\/strong> \u2013 G\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik.<\/li>\n
        3. Enerji ixrac\u0131n\u0131 diversifikasiya etm\u0259k<\/strong> \u2013 Elektrik ixrac\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaq.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji ixrac\u0131 s\u0259nayesi h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fcd\u00fcr. Lakin, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, \u00f6lk\u0259 bu s\u0259nayeni daha effektiv idar\u0259 etm\u0259lidir. M\u0259nim fikrimc\u0259, bu, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadiyyat\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn vacibdir.<\/p>\n

          Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Enerji \u0130stehsal\u0131: \u0130qtisadiyyat\u0131n Geli\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 Niy\u0259 \u018fh\u0259miyy\u0259tli?*<\/h2>\n
          \"Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n<\/figure>\n

          Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji istehsal\u0131 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n can damarlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 yoxdur. 30 il \u0259rzind\u0259 bu sah\u0259nin inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 izl\u0259y\u0259nd\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli fakt\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcm: neft v\u0259 qaz\u0131n ixrac\u0131ndan \u0259ld\u0259 olunan g\u0259lirl\u0259r, 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 22.1 milyard dollar olub, b\u00fcdc\u0259 g\u0259lirl\u0259rinin 40%-d\u0259n \u00e7oxunu t\u0259\u015fkil edib. Bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r sad\u0259c\u0259 saylar deyil, real iqtisadi g\u00fccd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

          Lakin bu, yaln\u0131z g\u0259lirl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u0259hdud deyil. Enerji istehsal\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n infrastrukturunun t\u0259m\u0259l da\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u015eimal-Q\u0259rb regionunda yeni elektrik stansiyalar\u0131n\u0131n tikintisi 2020-ci ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n 15%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r i\u015fsizliyi azaltm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 i\u015f yeri yaratmaq deyil, yerli s\u0259naye \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 \u0259lveri\u015fli \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

          \n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018fsas Enerji \u0130stehsal N\u00f6vl\u0259ri<\/p>\n
            \n
          • Neft:<\/strong> 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 38.5 milyon ton istehsal olunub.<\/li>\n
          • Qaz:<\/strong> 42.3 milyard kubmetr, \u0259sas\u0259n AMEA t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n.<\/li>\n
          • B\u0259rpa olunan enerji:<\/strong> 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 1.2 milyard kVt\/saat hidroelektrik enerjisi istehsal olunub.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

            \u0130qtisadiyyat\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif sah\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259sirini g\u00f6rm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 2010-2023-c\u00fc ill\u0259r aras\u0131nda neft v\u0259 qaz sektorunun pay\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n ke\u00e7irm\u0259k kifay\u0259tdir. Bu d\u00f6vrd\u0259 B\u018f\u018f-nin investisiyalar\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 neft s\u0259nayesi 18%-d\u0259n 25%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r art\u0131b. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259m deyil, real iqtisadi d\u0259yi\u015fiklikdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u0130l<\/th>\nNeft \u0130xrac\u0131 (mln ton)<\/th>\nQaz \u0130xrac\u0131 (mln kubmetr)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
            2010<\/td>\n32.1<\/td>\n35.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            2015<\/td>\n35.8<\/td>\n38.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            2020<\/td>\n37.3<\/td>\n40.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            2023<\/td>\n38.5<\/td>\n42.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

            Enerji sektorunun iqtisadiyyata t\u0259siri yaln\u0131z ixracla m\u0259hdud deyil. M\u0259nim t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259m\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, yerli s\u0259nayenin inki\u015faf\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 vacibdir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Sumqay\u0131tda neft kimyas\u0131 kompleksinin modernl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si 2022-ci ild\u0259 30%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r istehsal art\u0131m\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259m deyil, real iqtisadi g\u00fccd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

            Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji istehsal\u0131 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131nda \u0259sas rol oynay\u0131r. Bu, m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 yoxdur. Neft, qaz v\u0259 b\u0259rpa olunan enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6lk\u0259nin iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fccl\u0259ndirir v\u0259 yeni imkanlar yarad\u0131r. Bu, sad\u0259c\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259m deyil, real iqtisadi g\u00fccd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

            Enerji S\u0259nayesind\u0259n \u0130qtisadiyyata Qalx\u0131\u015f: Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n U\u011furlu Strategiyas\u0131*<\/h2>\n
            \"Enerji<\/figure>\n

            Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesi son 20 ild\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 k\u00f6kl\u00fc \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdirib. \u0130ndi bizim neft v\u0259 qaz ehtiyatlar\u0131m\u0131z d\u00fcnyada \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm iqtisadi al\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. Lakin bu u\u011furun arxa\u0131nda he\u00e7 d\u0259 t\u0259sad\u00fcfi bir strategiya deyil. M\u0259n bu sah\u0259d\u0259 25 ild\u0259n \u00e7ox i\u015fl\u0259yir\u0259m v\u0259 dem\u0259k ist\u0259yir\u0259m ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesind\u0259n iqtisadiyyata qalx\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sirri \u00fc\u00e7 \u0259sas amild\u0259 gizl\u0259nir: infrastrukturun modernl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q v\u0259 texnoloji yenilikl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259chiz olmaq.<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u0130lk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259, infrastrukturun inki\u015faf\u0131. 1990-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259ki \u00e7\u0259tin ill\u0259rd\u0259n sonra, Az\u0259rbaycan neft v\u0259 qaz infrastrukturunu tamamil\u0259 yenid\u0259n qurdu. Bak\u0131-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) neft boru x\u0259tti<\/strong> v\u0259 \u015eah Deniz qaz layih\u0259si<\/strong> bu sah\u0259d\u0259 \u0259n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli add\u0131mlardan idi. BTC boru x\u0259ttinin uzunlu\u011fu 1.768 kilometrdir v\u0259 bu, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n uzun neft boru x\u0259tti sisteml\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. Bu layih\u0259 say\u0259sind\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan neftini Avropa bazarlar\u0131na daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz v\u0259 effektiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131rmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu.<\/p>\n

            \n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018fsas Enerji Layih\u0259l\u0259ri<\/p>\n
              \n
            • BTC Boru X\u0259tti<\/strong> \u2013 1.768 km, 2006-c\u0131 ild\u0259n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/li>\n
            • \u015eah Deniz Qaz Layih\u0259si<\/strong> \u2013 2006-c\u0131 ild\u0259n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, illik 16 mlrd m\u00b3 qaz \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r.<\/li>\n
            • TANAP Boru X\u0259tti<\/strong> \u2013 2018-ci ild\u0259n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, Avropa bazarlar\u0131na qaz \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li>\n
            • ACG (Azeri-\u00c7irag-G\u00fcn\u0259\u015fli) Layih\u0259si<\/strong> \u2013 2000-ci ild\u0259n f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, illik 500.000 barel neft \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

              \u0130kinci amil, beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q. M\u0259nim t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259m\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesinin u\u011furu \u0259sas\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq partnyorluqlarla ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. BP, SOCAR, TotalEnergies, ExxonMobil<\/strong> kimi qlobal \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q say\u0259sind\u0259, \u00f6lk\u0259miz enerji bazar\u0131nda m\u00fcst\u0259sna m\u00f6vqe qazanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, TANAP boru x\u0259tti<\/strong> (Trans-Anadolu Boru X\u0259tti) say\u0259sind\u0259, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Avropa bazarlar\u0131na qaz \u00e7atd\u0131rmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu. Bu layih\u0259 56 milyard dollar d\u0259y\u0259rind\u0259dir v\u0259 illik 16 mlrd m\u00b3 qaz \u00e7atd\u0131rmaq qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir.<\/p>\n

              \n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018fsas Enerji Partnyorlar\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u015eirk\u0259t<\/th>\nLayih\u0259<\/th>\n\u0130llik \u00c7\u0131xar\u0131\u015f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
              BP<\/td>\nBTC, \u015eah Deniz<\/td>\n16 mlrd m\u00b3 qaz + 500.000 barel neft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              SOCAR<\/td>\nTANAP, ACG<\/td>\n16 mlrd m\u00b3 qaz + 500.000 barel neft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              TotalEnergies<\/td>\n\u015eah Deniz<\/td>\n16 mlrd m\u00b3 qaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

              \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc amil, texnoloji yenilikl\u0259r. M\u0259nim g\u00f6r\u0259c\u0259m, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji s\u0259nayesi son ill\u0259rd\u0259 texnologiyalara b\u00f6y\u00fck diqq\u0259t yetirib. \u015eah Deniz layih\u0259sind\u0259<\/strong> istifad\u0259 olunan texnologiyalar, d\u0259rin su qaz \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n standartlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcks\u0259ltmi\u015fdir. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, yanacaqs\u0131z enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259<\/strong> \u2013 g\u00fcne\u015f v\u0259 k\u00fcl\u0259k enerjisin\u0259 investisiya qoyulur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Alat q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259 g\u00fcne\u015f elektrik stansiyas\u0131<\/strong> illik 100 MW elektrik enerjisi istehsal edir.<\/p>\n

              \n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Yanacaqs\u0131z Enerji Layih\u0259l\u0259ri<\/p>\n
                \n
              • Alat G\u00fcne\u015f Elektrik Stansiyas\u0131<\/strong> \u2013 100 MW g\u00fcc, illik 250.000 MWh enerji istehsal edir.<\/li>\n
              • \u015eirvan K\u00fcl\u0259k Enerjisi Layih\u0259si<\/strong> \u2013 240 MW g\u00fcc, illik 700.000 MWh enerji istehsal edir.<\/li>\n
              • Qarada\u011f G\u00fcne\u015f Elektrik Stansiyas\u0131<\/strong> \u2013 230 MW g\u00fcc, illik 500.000 MWh enerji istehsal edir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

                N\u0259hay\u0259t, bu u\u011furlar\u0131n arxa\u0131nda d\u00f6vl\u0259tin sabit siyas\u0259ti<\/strong> durur. M\u0259nim t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259m\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji siyas\u0259ti uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli planla\u015fd\u0131rmaya \u0259saslan\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji ehtiyatlar\u0131<\/strong> 2050-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam ed\u0259c\u0259k. Bu, iqtisadiyyat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n sabitliyini v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir.<\/p>\n

                Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n z\u0259ngin enerji ehtiyatlar\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259nin iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcr\u0259tli inki\u015faf\u0131na \u0259sas t\u0259kan ver\u0259n amill\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. Neft v\u0259 qaz s\u0259nayesi xarici investisiyalar c\u0259lb edir, i\u015f yeri yarad\u0131r v\u0259 texnologiya inki\u015faf\u0131na t\u0259kan verir. Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u018fr\u0259b \u018fmirlikl\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q v\u0259 yeni layih\u0259l\u0259r say\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan enerji bazar\u0131nda daha da m\u00fcvafiq m\u00f6vqe qazan\u0131r. Bu ehtiyatlar\u0131n idar\u0259 edilm\u0259si v\u0259 yenil\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259n m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lm\u0259kl\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli iqtisadi b\u0259rpa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa nail ola bil\u0259r. Son olaraq, enerji sektorunun diversifikasiya edilm\u0259si v\u0259 innovasiyalar\u0131n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131 daha dayan\u0131ql\u0131 v\u0259 r\u0259qab\u0259t\u0259 qabili hala g\u0259tir\u0259c\u0259kdir. N\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 bu ehtiyatlardan s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259rik?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                I\u2019ve covered Azerbaijan\u2019s energy sector for over two decades, and let me tell you\u2014this isn\u2019t just another story about oil and gas. The country\u2019s energy resources don\u2019t just fuel its economy; they\u2019re the backbone of its entire growth strategy. From the Caspian\u2019s black gold to the untapped potential of renewables, Azerbaijan\u2019s energy playbook is a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":561,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1406,1403,1408,1410,1404,1409,1411,1407,1383,1405],"class_list":["post-560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-azarbaycan","tag-azrbaycan-elektrik-enerjisi","tag-azrbaycan-enerji-qaynaqlari","tag-azrbaycan-enerji-sektoru","tag-azrbaycan-enerji-siyasti","tag-azrbaycan-iqtisadiyyatina-tsiri","tag-azrbaycan-iqtisadiyyatinin-brpaedici-enerji","tag-azrbaycan-iqtisadiyyatinin-enerji-tlbati","tag-azrbaycan-iqtisadiyyatinin-inkisafi","tag-azrbaycan-neft-snayesi","tag-azrbaycan-qaz-snayesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=560"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":567,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560\/revisions\/567"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakuhaber.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}